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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glazmag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">The EYE ГЛАЗ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The EYE GLAZ</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-4408</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8083</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33791/2222-4408-2026-2-129-139</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glazmag-818</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай рефракционного регресса после кераторефракционной операции: гиперплазия эпителия и тактика его лечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Refractive regression after corneal refractive surgery associated with epithelial hyperplasia: a case report and management approach</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7155-5017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яркин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarkin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яркин Дмитрий Андреевич, врач-офтальмолог</p><p>141407, Московская обл., г. Химки, ул. Молодежная, д. 7, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy A. Yarkin, Ophthalmologist</p><p>7/1 Molodezhnaya St., Khimki, Moscow Region, 141407</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yarkinoftalm@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8740-3766</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майчук</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maychuk</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Майчук Наталия Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры офтальмологии Национального института миопии; заместитель генерального директора; главный офтальмолог сети клиник</p><p>141407, Московская обл., г. Химки, ул. Молодежная, д. 7, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nataliya V. Maychuk, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology, National Myopia Institute; Deputy General Director; Chief Ophthalmologist</p><p>7/1 Molodezhnaya St., Khimki, Moscow Region, 141407</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сархадов</surname><given-names>Н. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkhadov</surname><given-names>N. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сархадов Назир Шихмирзаевич, кандидат медицинских наук, генеральный директор сети клиник</p><p>141407, Московская обл., г. Химки, ул. Молодежная, д. 7, корп. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nazir Sh. Sarhadov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), General Director</p><p>7/1 Molodezhnaya St., Khimki, Moscow Region, 141407</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный центр офтальмологии и микрохирургии глаза “YourMed”</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>YourMed Federal Center of Ophthalmology and Eye Microsurgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>129</fpage><lpage>139</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/818">https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/818</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. С расширением показаний и увеличением количества кераторефракционных операций возрастает риск развития различных осложнений. Одним из значимых осложнений является регресс рефракционного эффекта вследствие развития послеоперационной гиперплазии эпителия. На сегодняшний день не существует унифицированных протоколов лечения данной патологии роговицы. Цель исследования: изучение предложенной нами схемы лечения и ее эффективности при рефракционном регрессе после кераторефракционных операций вследствие гиперплазии эпителия. Материалы и методы. На примере клинического случая, представленного в данной статье, мы продемонстрировали эффективность предложенного нами метода консервативного лечения гиперплазии роговицы у пациентки после кераторефракционной операции, включающего курс глазных препаратов: гиалуронидаза 1 флакон 64 УЕ; дексаметазон в виде капель; гипертонический раствор натрия хлорида 3 %. Препарат гиалуронидаза способствует расщеплению гиалуроновой кислоты, что улучшает проницаемость тканей и способствует нормализации процессов регенерации. Результаты. В ходе лечения наблюдалось значительное уменьшение толщины эпителия по данным оптической когерентной томографии переднего сегмента после курса терапии. Толщина эпителия взоне абляции снизилась в среднем с 68 до 56 мкм на правом глазу и с 71 до 56 мкм – на левом. Пациентка также отметила значительное улучшение качества зрения и отсутствие побочных эффектов. Описанная нами тактика продемонстрировала свою эффективность и безопасность при лечении гиперплазии эпителия роговицы после кераторефракционных операций. Заключение. Таким образом, предложенный метод консервативного лечения с использованием гиалуронидазы представляет собой перспективный подход к решению проблемы послеоперационных осложнений после кераторефракционных операций. Дальнейшие исследования и клинические наблюдения позволят уточнить показания и оптимизировать методику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. With the expansion of indications for corneal refractive surgery and the increasing number of procedures performed, the risk of postoperative complications has also increased. One of the clinically significant complications is refractive regression caused by postoperative corneal epithelial hyperplasia. Currently, there are no standardized treatment protocols for this corneal condition. Purpose: To describe a case of refractive regression associated with epithelial hyperplasia after corneal refractive surgery and to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a proposed conservative treatment regimen. Materials and methods. Using the clinical case presented in this article, we demonstrated the effectiveness of our proposed conservative treatment approach for corneal epithelial hyperplasia in a patient after corneal refractive surgery. The treatment regimen included a course of topical ophthalmic therapy consisting of hyaluronidase (1 vial, 64 IU), dexamethasone eye drops, and 3 % hypertonic sodium chloride solution. Hyaluronidase promotes the degradation of hyaluronic acid, improves tissue permeability, and facilitates normalization of corneal regenerative processes. Results. During treatment, a significant reduction in epithelial thickness was observed on anterior segment optical coherence tomography following completion of therapy. The mean epithelial thickness within the ablation zone decreased from 68 to 56 μm in the right eye and from 71 to 56 μm in the left eye. The patient also reported a marked improvement in visual quality, with no adverse effects observed. The described management strategy demonstrated both efficacy and safety in the treatment of postoperative corneal epithelial hyperplasia after corneal refractive surgery. Conclusion. The proposed conservative treatment approach using hyaluronidase appears to be a promising option for managing postoperative complications after corneal refractive surgery. Further studies and additional clinical observations are needed to refine the indications and optimize the treatment protocol.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рефракционный регресс</kwd><kwd>кераторефракционная хирургия</kwd><kwd>гиперплазия эпителия</kwd><kwd>гиалуронидаза</kwd><kwd>ремоделирование эпителия роговицы</kwd><kwd>псевдокератинизирование эпителиальных клеток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>refractive regression</kwd><kwd>corneal refractive surgery</kwd><kwd>corneal epithelial hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>hyaluronidase</kwd><kwd>corneal epithelial remodeling</kwd><kwd>epithelial pseudokeratinization</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">авторы не получали финансирование при проведении исследования и написании статьи.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors received no funding for the research or the preparation of this article.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson SE. 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