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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glazmag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">The EYE ГЛАЗ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The EYE GLAZ</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-4408</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8083</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33791/2222-4408-2025-4-279-287</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glazmag-720</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы применения ионообменных линз в лечении воспалительных и дистрофических заболеваний роговицы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for the use of ion-exchange therapeutic lenses in the treatment of inflammatory and dystrophic corneal diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-6302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krylova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крылова Анна Андреевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры офтальмологии </p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna A. Krylova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>2 Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krilovane@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7509-5858</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривошеина</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivosheina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривошеина Ольга Ивановна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии </p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Krivosheina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>2 Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3110-4112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жигальская</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhigalskaya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жигальская Татьяна Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры офтальмологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Zhigalskaya, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>2 Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7094-618X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванкина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivankina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванкина Наталья Викторовна, ассистент кафедры офтальмологии</p><p>634050, г. Томск, Московский тракт, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya V. Ivankina, Assistant, Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>2 Moskovsky Trakt, Tomsk, 634050</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-6633</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ле</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Le</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ле Виолета Мироновна, кандидат химических наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории биотестирования природных нутрицевтиков</p><p>650000, г. Кемерово, ул. Красная, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Violeta M. Le, Cand. Sci. (Сhem.), Researcher, Laboratory of Biotesting of Natural Nutraceuticals</p><p>6 Krasnaya Str., Kemerovo, 650000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Сибирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Siberian State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кемеровский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>279</fpage><lpage>287</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии, 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/720">https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/720</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В структуре обращаемости к врачу-офтальмологу амбулаторного звена первое место занимают пациенты с воспалительной патологией глаз, составляя около 16 млн человек в год в Российской Федерации. Недостаточная эффективность местной фармакотерапии язвенных и дистрофических заболеваний роговицы и риск ее нежелательных явлений обусловливают поиск и разработку новых способов лечения данных заболеваний роговой оболочки, одним из которых является применение глазных лечебных ионообменных линз (ГЛИЛ).</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить эффективность применения ГЛИЛ в комплексном лечении воспалительных и дистрофических заболеваний роговицы.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Клиническое исследование проведено среди 79 пациентов с заболеваниями роговицы (79 глаз) с 03.2024 по 04.2024 г. В зависимости от проводимого лечения все пациенты были разделены на основную группу и группу сравнения. В основную вошел 41 пациент – 26 с язвенным стромальным кератитом, 15 с буллезной кератопатией; в группу сравнения – 38 пациентов, из них 24 с язвенным стромальным кератитом, 14 с буллезной кератопатией. В основной группе на фоне фармакотерапии применяли «ГЛИЛ универсальные» 1–2 раза с интервалом 3–4 дня в зависимости от степени тяжести заболевания и динамики клинической картины. В группе сравнения проводили только местную фармакотерапию заболевания роговицы. При поступлении, а также через 1, 3, 7, 14 и 30 дней после применения ГЛИЛ всем пациентам проводили визометрию, авторефрактометрию, пневмотонометрию, биомикроскопию и оптическую когерентную томографию переднего отрезка больного глаза, непрямую бинокулярную офтальмоскопию, ультразвуковое исследование, пахиметрию. Срок наблюдения пациентов составил 1 месяц. Конечной точкой исследования являлась полная эпителизация язвенного дефекта у пациентов со стромальным кератитом, а также уменьшение толщины роговицы у больных с буллезной кератопатией.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Применение ГЛИЛ в комплексном лечении язвенных кератитов в 1,8 раза ускоряет эпителизацию язвенного дефекта, сокращая срок госпитализации в 1,5 раза. Отмечено формирование меньшего по площади и интенсивности помутнения роговицы со стабильным улучшением зрительных функций в исходе заболевания. Комплексное лечение буллезной кератопатии с применением ГЛИЛ способствовало купированию роговичного синдрома и уменьшению отека роговицы с повышением ее прозрачности и восстановлением нормальной толщины. Это улучшило зрительные функции больного глаза в исследуемой группе по сравнению с курсом консервативного лечения данной патологии роговицы в контрольной группе.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Использование ГЛИЛ в комплексном лечении заболеваний роговицы воспалительного и дистрофического генеза уменьшает сроки реабилитации пациентов, не вызывает осложнений и характеризуется отсутствием побочных эффектов, что позволяет рекомендовать их для использования в клинической практике.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Among patients seeking ophthalmic care in outpatient settings, inflammatory eye diseases occupy the leading position, accounting for approximately 16 million cases annually in the Russian Federation. The limited efficacy of topical pharmacotherapy for ulcerative and dystrophic corneal diseases, along with the risk of adverse reactions, necessitates the search for new treatment methods. One such approach is the use of therapeutic ion-exchange contact lenses (TICLs).</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of therapeutic ion-exchange contact lenses (TICLs) as part of combination therapy for inflammatory and dystrophic corneal diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. A clinical study was conducted in 79 patients (79 eyes) with corneal pathology between March and April 2024. Depending on the treatment approach, patients were divided into two groups. The main group (n = 41) included 26 patients with ulcerative stromal keratitis and 15 with bullous keratopathy. The comparison group (n = 38) included 24 patients with ulcerative stromal keratitis and 14 with bullous keratopathy. In the main group, in addition to standard pharmacotherapy, “Universal TICLs” were applied 1–2 times at 3–4-day intervals depending on disease severity and clinical dynamics. The comparison group received only topical pharmacotherapy. At baseline and 1, 3, 7, 14, and 30 days after TICL application, all patients underwent visual acuity testing, autorefractometry, pneumotonometry, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT), indirect binocular ophthalmoscopy, ultrasound examination, and pachymetry. The observation period was one month. The primary endpoints were complete epithelialization of the ulcer defect in patients with stromal keratitis and corneal thinning in patients with bullous keratopathy.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Incorporation of TICLs into the comprehensive treatment of ulcerative keratitis accelerated epithelialization of the ulcer defect by 1.8 times and reduced hospitalization duration by 1.5 times. A smaller, less dense corneal opacity was observed, accompanied by stable improvement in visual function. In bullous keratopathy, combined therapy with TICLs relieved corneal syndrome, reduced corneal edema, increased transparency, and restored normal corneal thickness, leading to improved visual function compared with conservative pharmacotherapy alone.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of therapeutic ion-exchange contact lenses in the management of inflammatory and dystrophic corneal diseases shortens rehabilitation time, does not cause complications, and is characterized by an absence of adverse effects, making this approach suitable for routine clinical practice.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ионообменные лечебные контактные линзы</kwd><kwd>ГЛИЛ</kwd><kwd>язвенный кератит</kwd><kwd>буллезная кератопатия</kwd><kwd>лечение кератопатии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ion-exchange therapeutic contact lenses</kwd><kwd>TICL</kwd><kwd>ulcerative keratitis</kwd><kwd>bullous keratopathy</kwd><kwd>keratopathy treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Решетников ВА, Бадимова АВ, Османов ЭМ и др. 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