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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glazmag</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">The EYE ГЛАЗ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The EYE GLAZ</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2222-4408</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-8083</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33791/2222-4408-2023-4-322-330</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glazmag-493</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКУМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>WORKSHOP</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Современные методы диагностики и мониторинга кератоконуса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern methods of diagnosis and monitoring of keratoconus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-4123</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аверич</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Averich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аверич Вероника Валерьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник отдела патологии оптических сред глаза, старший научный сотрудник отдела коррекции рефракционных нарушений</p><p>119021,  г. Москва, ул. Россолимо, д. 11 а, б</p><p>125438,  г. Москва, ул. Михалковская, д. 63б, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronika V. Averich, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist, Junior Researcher of Department of Pathology of Optical Medes of the Eye, Senior Researcher of the Refractive Disorders Correction Department</p><p>11 a, b, Rossolimo Str., Moscow, 119021</p><p>63b, bld. 4, Mikhalkovskaya Str., Moscow, 125438</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veronikky@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней им. М.М. Краснова»; АНО «Национальный институт миопии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases; National Myopia Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>322</fpage><lpage>330</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии, 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/493">https://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/493</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены данные о современных методах диагностики и мониторинга кератоконуса. Описаны основные патогномоничные признаки по данным рутинных методов исследования: биомикроскопии, визо-, автореф- и кератометрии, а также специальных методов, таких как кератотопография, кератотомография, оптическая когерентная томография, аберрометрия, конфокальная микроскопия и исследование биомеханических свойств роговицы. К золотому стандарту в диагностике субклинического кератоконуса на сегодня относят сканирующую кератотомографию на Шаймпфлюг-камере с внедренным в прибор протоколом Belin-Ambrósio enhanced ectasia</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents data on modern methods of diagnosis and monitoring of keratoconus. The main pathognomonic signs are described according to routine research methods: biomicroscopy, viso-, autoref- and keratometry, as well as special research methods such as keratotopography, keratotomography, optical coherence tomography, aberrometry, confocal microscopy and the study of biomechanical properties of the cornea. The “gold standard” in the diagnosis of subclinical keratoconus, today, is scanning keratotomography on a Scheimpfl ug camera with the Belin-Ambrósio enhanced ectasia protocol embedded in the device</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кератоконус</kwd><kwd>субклиническая стадия</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>кератотопография</kwd><kwd>Шаймпфлюг-камера</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>keratoconus</kwd><kwd>subclinical stage</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>keratotopography</kwd><kwd>Scheimpfl ug camera</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аветисов С.Э. Кератоконус: современные подходы к изучению патогенеза, диагностике, коррекции и лечению. Вестник офтальмологии. 2014;130(6):37–43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avetisov S.E. 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