glazmagThe EYE ГЛАЗThe EYE GLAZ2222-44082686-8083Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии10.33791/2222-4408-2020-3-35-40glazmag-195Research ArticleТЕХНОЛОГИИTECHNOLOGIESLASIK – второе поколение методов лазерной коррекции зренияLASIK – the second generation of laser vision correctionШиловаТ. Ю.ShilovaT. Yu.

Шилова Татьяна Юрьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный врач и ведущий офтальмохирург

эксперт комитета Государственной Думы по охране здоровья

Tatiana Yu. Shilova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Chief Medical Officer and Leading Ophthalmic Surgeon

Expert of Russian Federation State Duma Committee on Health Protection

shilova-eyes@yandex.ruООО «Центр микрохирургии глаза», «SMILE EYES Augenklinik Moskau»РоссияCenter for Eye Microsurgery, SMILE EYES Augenklinik MoskauRussian Federation202003102020223(131)3540Copyright © Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии, 20202020Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрииАкадемия медицинской оптики и оптометрииhttps://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/195

LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) – второе поколение методов лазерной коррекции зрения, пришедшее на смену PRK (фоторефракционной кератэктомии). Он стал по-настоящему массовой технологией лазерных кераторефракционных операций. Методика позволяет улучшить зрение при миопии, гиперметропии и астигматизме. В статье проанализированы преимущества и недостатки LASIK, его риски и побочные эффекты. Приведены данные, полученные в результате анализа научных публикаций и практическим путем.

LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) is the second generation of laser vision correction methods, which replaced PRK (photorefractive keratectomy) and became a wide-spread method of laser keratorefractive surgery. The technology can improve vision in cases of myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism. The article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the LASIK method, its risks and side effects. Presented data is obtained from the analysis of scientific publications and by practical means.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.