glazmagThe EYE ГЛАЗThe EYE GLAZ2222-44082686-8083Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии10.33791/2222-4408-2020-2-30-35glazmag-185Research ArticleТЕХНОЛОГИИTECHNOLOGIESФоторефракционная кератэктомия - первое поколение лазерной коррекции зренияPhotorefractive keratectomy - the first generation of laser vision correctionШиловаТ. Ю.ShilovaT. Yu.

Доктор медицинских наук, профессор.

117513, Москва, Ленинский проспект, 123.

Med.Sc.D., Professor, Chief Medical Officer.

123 Leninsky Prospekt, Moscow, 117513.

shilova-eyes@yandex.ruЦентр микрохирургии глазаРоссия“Eye microsurgery сenter”, LLCRussian Federation202019062020222(130)3035Copyright © Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрии, 20202020Академия медицинской оптики и оптометрииАкадемия медицинской оптики и оптометрииhttps://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNoticehttps://www.theeyeglaz.com/jour/article/view/185

Фоторефракционная кератэктомия (ФРК) - первое поколение лазерной коррекции зрения, положившей начало эре лазерных кераторефракционных операций. Технология позволяет улучшить зрение при миопии, гиперметропии и астигматизме.

В статье проанализированы преимущества и недостатки методики ФРК, ее риски и побочные эффекты.

Приведены данные, полученные в результате анализа научных публикаций и практическим путем.

Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is the first generation of laser vision correction, which marked the beginning of the era of laser keratorefractive surgery. The technology can improve vision in case of myopia, hypermetropia, and astigmatism.

The article analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the PRK method, its risks and side effects.

The data obtained as a result of the analysis of scientific publications and by practical means are presented.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.